customs
and beliefs
family
values
clothing
indian
cuisine
art
and craft
One of the oldest civilizations in the world with a kaleidoscope of rich culture and heritage, India is a fascinating mixed bag of history, spirituality, adventures, cuisines, nature, chaos, and peace at the same time.
Shiva Linga at Amarnath
It is a renowned and sacred stalagmite of ice which is created by dropping water through the mountain hole and grows up vertically to form that Linga. It is believed that on the Shravan day – Lord Shiva described Amar Katha – the mysteries of universe- to Goddess Parvati.
Rock Carved Kailash Temple
A world heritage site, the entire temple is carved out of a huge mountain, a technique unique and quite hard to accept from that period. It remains one of a kind in the entire world and is result of a very advanced civilization and artisans.
Fascinating Acoustics of Golkonda
Fort
The common and exciting thing anyone does in Golkonda Fort in Hyderabad is clap. You clap at one corner, and it might be heard at other division. Fascinating, isn’t it?
Existence of Adam’s Bridge
The bridge is 30km long and differentiates the Gulf of Mannar from the Palk Strait. The bridge has been mentioned in the Hindu epic Ramayana which Lord Ram created with the help of his monkey and gorilla force to get Goddess Sita back from Sri Lanka.
Son Bhandar Caves of
Bihar
Translating to ‘store of gold’, the cave is hollowed out from a single giant rock and is believed to be the doorway to the treasures of Bimbisara, a Magadhan king. When he was imprisoned by his son, his wife kept all the treasure here. There are undeciphered inscriptions on the walls which are supposed to be the clues to open the doorway. The British once tried to cannonball their way out but with no success.
The Nine Unknown Men
India’s version of Illuminati, the mysterious ‘9 Unknown Men’ is a secret society believed to be founded by Emperor Ashoka after the Kalinga battle, where 100,000 people were killed. Each of the men had been assigned with a book of knowledge on subjects ranging from time travel and propaganda to microbiology and psychological warfare. The actual identities of these men were never known, but it is believed that the secret society is protected over generations and still exists.
The Ghost Village of
Kuldhara
Located near Jaisalmer, the village was once a prosperous area a few hundred years ago, until one night, all its 1500 villagers left the village without a trace. Legend has it, that they left to escape the unjust rule and taxes of ruler Salim Singh while leaving a curse on the area. Till this day, the area is uninhabited and if anyone tries to stay, dies a brutal death.
The Secret Chamber of
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
A divine temple in Kerala dedicated to Lord Vishnu, has 6 vaults out of which one has never been opened. The other chambers reveled treasure but vault B is believed to be protected by supernatural serpents and anyone who tries to open it will face heavy consequences. The person who requested to open all the chambers to supreme court also died a mysterious death after the chambers got opened.
The Secret Chamber of
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
A divine temple in Kerala dedicated to Lord Vishnu, has 6 vaults out of which one has never been opened. The other chambers reveled treasure but vault B is believed to be protected by supernatural serpents and anyone who tries to open it will face heavy consequences. The person who requested to open all the chambers to supreme court also died a mysterious death after the chambers got opened.
The Ghost Village of
Kuldhara
Located near Jaisalmer, the village was once a prosperous area a few hundred years ago, until one night, all its 1500 villagers left the village without a trace. Legend has it, that they left to escape the unjust rule and taxes of ruler Salim Singh while leaving a curse on the area. Till this day, the area is uninhabited and if anyone tries to stay, dies a brutal death.
The Secret Chamber of
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
A divine temple in Kerala dedicated to Lord Vishnu, has 6 vaults out of which one has never been opened. The other chambers reveled treasure but vault B is believed to be protected by supernatural serpents and anyone who tries to open it will face heavy consequences. The person who requested to open all the chambers to supreme court also died a mysterious death after the chambers got opened.
The Secret Chamber of
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
A divine temple in Kerala dedicated to Lord Vishnu, has 6 vaults out of which one has never been opened. The other chambers reveled treasure but vault B is believed to be protected by supernatural serpents and anyone who tries to open it will face heavy consequences. The person who requested to open all the chambers to supreme court also died a mysterious death after the chambers got opened.
Trekking in the Valleys and
Snow-Clad Hills
Trekking through the dense forests, lush green valleys, snow clad hills, or even frozen lakes, is a diverse experience only the land of India can offer. The snow-capped mountains of Himalayan ranges have several trekking routes which are challenging as well as breath-taking to behold. Places such as Uttarakhand, Himachal, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, etc. offer some of the best treks.
Surfing in the Gushing
Waves
India has one of the longest coastlines in the world which is surrounded by three water bodies from three sides. The coastline is formed of some of the most serene and beautiful beaches, one of the best ways to enjoy it is through surfing on the waves. Beaches in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Goa, Karnataka, etc. are the best beaches to enjoy the thrilling sport.
Get Royal Treatment in Glamping
Glamping means glamorous camping. What happens is, your dream travel experience gets a touch of luxury and lavishness which makes the experience even more memorable. From royal treatment in the luxury tents to staying on a tree house, the camps are well furnished and offer dining, recreational, and lounging option which is nothing less then staying at a premium hotel. Best places to go for glamping are Jaisalmer, Ladakh, Wayanad, Rishikesh, Ranthambore, etc.
Take a Safari Ride in
Wildlife Parks
Indian has some of the best wildlife parks many of which are even heritage sites. Housing some of the rarest and exotic wildlife and floral species with stunning landscapes, wildlife parks in India are a delight to nature and wildlife enthusiast. The best way to explore this dense foliage and admire the wildlife is through safari which are organized in several wildlife parks, the best ones such as Ranthambore, Kanha, Hemis, Jim Corbet, Bandhavgarh, Gir, Sunderbans, etc. through jeep, canter, or elephant safari.
Relish a Hearty Meal at the
World’s Largest Kitchen
The holy Golden Temple in Amritsar runs the largest kitchen I the world which feeds about 1 lakh people a day for free. The tradition was started by Guru Nanak, founder of Sikhism, and it feeds pure vegetarian food to all people regardless of caste, religion, or status in the same way. The langar can accommodate 5000 people at once and you can also participate in volunteering activities like serving food, preparing vegetables, washing dishes, making chapati, etc.
Have Fun Enjoying the
Nightlife
Nightlife in India can be enjoyed in different ways and caters to all kinds of visitors. whether you are a party popper, a foodie, a dancing diva, or even a shopaholic, there is something for every kind of desire. Eat paratha at late night near India Gate in Delhi, do pottery shopping at Matka Market in Delhi, enjoy dancing and eating at the several pubs and lounges across the country, watch night light and sound shows at forts and temples, and whatnot, India is a gem of surprises and excitement combined.
Enjoy a Boat Ride at
Varanasi Ghat
A boat ride at Varanasi Ghat is one of the soulful experiences you can have. The holy city of Varanasi is one of the oldest in the world and is flocked by pilgrims all year round. The ghats organize boat rides at different times and you can either enjoy a ride in the morning with a stunning view of sunrise and pigeons surrounding you or during the evening with the lighted diyas and Ganga aarti going on.
Delight in the Houseboat Cruising
at Kerala Backwaters
When visiting Kerala, one must have a houseboat experience that is offered anywhere else with that kind of landscape. The maze-like waterways flanked by coconut and palm trees soothes the soul and is a treat to the eyes. The boats are both simple and luxurious and offer important amenities along with dining options and treat you with delicious Kerala cuisine while you enjoy the breath-taking view outside.
Explore the Forts and
Palaces of Rajasthan
Exploring the forts and palaces in Rajasthan is a unique experience which takes you to the bygone era and offers a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of the kings and queens. The magnificent structures and their architectural brilliance seize the attention of the visitors and forts such as Amer fort, Mehrangarh fort, Junagarh fort, Lohagarh fort, Chittorgarh fort, UmaidBhawan, etc., are some of the best forts to visit.
Enjoy a Boat Ride at
Varanasi Ghat
A boat ride at Varanasi Ghat is one of the soulful experiences you can have. The holy city of Varanasi is one of the oldest in the world and is flocked by pilgrims all year round. The ghats organize boat rides at different times and you can either enjoy a ride in the morning with a stunning view of sunrise and pigeons surrounding you or during the evening with the lighted diyas and Ganga aarti going on.
Delight in the Houseboat Cruising
at Kerala Backwaters
When visiting Kerala, one must have a houseboat experience that is offered anywhere else with that kind of landscape. The maze-like waterways flanked by coconut and palm trees soothes the soul and is a treat to the eyes. The boats are both simple and luxurious and offer important amenities along with dining options and treat you with delicious Kerala cuisine while you enjoy the breath-taking view outside.
Explore the Forts and
Palaces of Rajasthan
Exploring the forts and palaces in Rajasthan is a unique experience which takes you to the bygone era and offers a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of the kings and queens. The magnificent structures and their architectural brilliance seize the attention of the visitors and forts such as Amer fort, Mehrangarh fort, Junagarh fort, Lohagarh fort, Chittorgarh fort, UmaidBhawan, etc., are some of the best forts to visit.
India is a fascinating place to visit, and it has many of great tourist attractions that may make your travels more enjoyable. Some of the remarkable features of this nation that fall under the category of natural marvels are magnetic hill, floating island, disappearing beach, and more.
Kutch's Shining Salt Deserts in
Gujarat
Imagine a bright white carpet that stretches towards the horizon on all sides. India's vast Rann of Kutch salt desert is the largest on the planet. During the breeding season, flamingos converge on this peculiar land mass, a saline marsh. During the monsoon season, the Rann of Kutch, which is located 10 km from the Arabian Sea, is flooded in sea water.
The Living Root Bridges of
Meghalaya
The Ficuselastica tree's roots were used to construct the unique Living Root Bridges of Cherrapunji, which are located in the Indian state of Meghalaya. The roots of this live root bridge are allowed to grow larger and more robust over time until they can sustain a person's weight. This is a magnificent natural marvel.
Dudhsagar Waterfall in
Goa
This four-tiered waterfall is located on the Mandovi River, which separates the states of Goa and Karnataka. One of India's tallest waterfalls, the waterfall is 310 metres high and often 100 feet wide. The waterfall does, as its name suggests, like a sea of milk, which makes for a lovely spectacle.
Floating Island in Loktak Lake
Manipur
It's interesting to consider the concept of a slice of land floating over the sea. If it doesn't seem like anything from a fairy tale, then it is not a custom. Due to Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India, Manipur is a popular tourist destination.
The Meteoric Lonar Lake in
Maharashtra
Lonar Lake was formed when a space meteor collided with the earth and caused its formation. In the Maharashtra region of Buldhana, one may see this basalt rock formation. With the passage of time, it has elegantly changed into a serene green lake.
Jammu & Kashmir's Amarnath
Cave
The Amarnath Cave, which is situated at a height of 3,888 metres, is one of Hinduism's holiest locations. The place is well-known for having an ice stalagmite that resembles the Shiva Ling. It mysteriously changes size according to the moon's phases, taking on its ultimate form in the summer.
Diwali
The festival of lights, it is one of the prominent Hindu festivals celebrated with a lot of pomp and show. Houses are decorated with clay lamps, candles, and Ashok leaves and people wear new clothes, participate in family puja, burst crackers, distribute sweets with friends and family and neighbors.
Holi
Another significant Hindu festival mainly celebrated in Northern and Central part of India, Holi is the festival of colors and is celebrated with fervor and joy. On the Holi eve, Holika bonfire is burnt, and people sing and dance around it. Holi is played by people by applying colors on each other with some carrying water guns and water-filled balloons.
Dussehra
Another Hindu festival also known as Vijayadashami, Dussehra is celebrated by enactment of scenes from Ramayana and is finished with RavanDahan – the burning of a huge effigies of Ravana, Meghnath, and Kumbhkaran. Fairs are also organized with amusement rides in different cities.
Navaratri
Celebrated across India in different ways, Navaratri is a nine-day festival where people keep fast and treat young girls with food on the eight and ninth day. People perform garba and wear colorful clothes in Gujarat and worship all nine avatars of Goddess Durga.
Krishna Janmashtami
Among the important Hindu festivals in India, Janmashtami is celebrated as the day of the birth of Lord Krishna. It is celebrated fervently in Mathura and Vrindavan with huge celebrations while in other regions, people keep fast and prepare different varieties of food to feed Krishna at midnight.
Ganesh Chaturthi
It is a 10-day affair of colorful festivities where huge, handcrafted idols of Ganesh made from clay are brought home or in public pandals. Mainly celebrated in Maharashtra, puja is performed in morning and evening and the idols are then immersed in water bodies on the last day, known as visarjan, with a belief that all the bad omen is taken out with the idol.
Gurupurab
Festival of the Sikhs, is it celebrated as the anniversary of ten Sikh gurus and special assemblies on the lives of gurus and langars are organized in gurudwaras. Karah prasad is distributed among devotees and hymns are chanted throughout the city.
Rakshabandhan
Rakhi festival is celebrated among Hindus and mainly in the north and central India. The festival signifies the bond between brother and sister where the sister ties the thread called rakhi to the brother and applied tilak on the forehead and the brother in return, vows to protect the sister.
Eid-Ul-Fitr
It is a major festival of the Muslim community. People wear new clothes and attend a special community prayer in the morning in Masjid, visit friends and relatives and exchange sweets. It is the conclusion day of the month of Ramadan where Muslims keep fast for a month.
Onam
Celebrated mainly in Kerala, Onam is a significant Hindu festival wherein people wear traditional clothes, decorate houses with Pookalam (floral designs), and prepare Onasadya (elaborate meal of 13 dishes). Events such as snake boat race, kathakali dance, pulikali procession (artists dressed and painted like tigers) are held, as the homecoming of legendary king Mahabali.
Pongal
It is a four-day long harvest festival of South India where people prepare Pongal dish and wear traditional attires. It is celebrated as thanksgiving to nature representing fine harvest. Houses are decorated with Kollam designs and people make bonfires and sing and dance around it while cattle races are also held as procession.
Mahavir Jayanti
It is the festival of the Jains which marks the birth of Lord Mahavir. The statue of Lord Mahavir is bathed with milk and flowers and even a grand parade of Lord Mahavir’s idol is carried out in streets.
Christmas
A festival of the Christian community of India, it represents the birth of Jesus Christ and is celebrated on the 25th of December. All the churches are lit up and decorated to celebrate the birth of lord and people at home prepare traditional cakes and decorate the Christmas tree.
Baisakhi
Another Sikh festival, Baisakhi represents the welcoming of harvest season for the rabi crops. Sikhs celebrate this festival by performing local folk dances such as Gidda and Bhangra and visit Gurudwaras.
Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti marks the new year of North Indian Hindus and Sikhs and is marked as the end of winters and beginning of spring season which is the agricultural beginning for the farmers. People celebrate this day by flying kites and having savory like khichdi and sweet like sesame seed laddo.
MahaShivratri
One of the great Hindu festival celebrated across India, it marks the day when Lord Shiva and Parvati got married and is celebrated on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the month of Phalgun. Fasting and worshipping to lord shiva is seen on this day and people visit temples to seek blessing and even stay up all night and chant.
Buddha Jayanti
Also known by the name Buddha Purnima, the festival is celebrated as the birth of Gautam Buddha who introduced the philosophy of Buddhism to the world. The followers attend Buddhist teaching and wear white to follow the tradition.
Explore the Forts and
Palaces of Rajasthan
Exploring the forts and palaces in Rajasthan is a unique experience which takes you to the bygone era and offers a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of the kings and queens. The magnificent structures and their architectural brilliance seize the attention of the visitors and forts such as Amer fort, Mehrangarh fort, Junagarh fort, Lohagarh fort, Chittorgarh fort, UmaidBhawan, etc., are some of the best forts to visit.
Gurupurab
Festival of the Sikhs, is it celebrated as the anniversary of ten Sikh gurus and special assemblies on the lives of gurus and langars are organized in gurudwaras. Karah prasad is distributed among devotees and hymns are chanted throughout the city.
Rakshabandhan
Rakhi festival is celebrated among Hindus and mainly in the north and central India. The festival signifies the bond between brother and sister where the sister ties the thread called rakhi to the brother and applied tilak on the forehead and the brother in return, vows to protect the sister.
Eid-Ul-Fitr
It is a major festival of the Muslim community. People wear new clothes and attend a special community prayer in the morning in Masjid, visit friends and relatives and exchange sweets. It is the conclusion day of the month of Ramadan where Muslims keep fast for a month.
Onam
Celebrated mainly in Kerala, Onam is a significant Hindu festival wherein people wear traditional clothes, decorate houses with Pookalam (floral designs), and prepare Onasadya (elaborate meal of 13 dishes). Events such as snake boat race, kathakali dance, pulikali procession (artists dressed and painted like tigers) are held, as the homecoming of legendary king Mahabali.
Pongal
It is a four-day long harvest festival of South India where people prepare Pongal dish and wear traditional attires. It is celebrated as thanksgiving to nature representing fine harvest. Houses are decorated with Kollam designs and people make bonfires and sing and dance around it while cattle races are also held as procession.
Mahavir Jayanti
It is the festival of the Jains which marks the birth of Lord Mahavir. The statue of Lord Mahavir is bathed with milk and flowers and even a grand parade of Lord Mahavir’s idol is carried out in streets.
Christmas
A festival of the Christian community of India, it represents the birth of Jesus Christ and is celebrated on the 25th of December. All the churches are lit up and decorated to celebrate the birth of lord and people at home prepare traditional cakes and decorate the Christmas tree.
Baisakhi
Another Sikh festival, Baisakhi represents the welcoming of harvest season for the rabi crops. Sikhs celebrate this festival by performing local folk dances such as Gidda and Bhangra and visit Gurudwaras.
Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti marks the new year of North Indian Hindus and Sikhs and is marked as the end of winters and beginning of spring season which is the agricultural beginning for the farmers. People celebrate this day by flying kites and having savory like khichdi and sweet like sesame seed laddo.
MahaShivratri
One of the great Hindu festival celebrated across India, it marks the day when Lord Shiva and Parvati got married and is celebrated on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the month of Phalgun. Fasting and worshipping to lord shiva is seen on this day and people visit temples to seek blessing and even stay up all night and chant.
Buddha Jayanti
Also known by the name Buddha Purnima, the festival is celebrated as the birth of Gautam Buddha who introduced the philosophy of Buddhism to the world. The followers attend Buddhist teaching and wear white to follow the tradition.
If you are looking for a new and unique way of lifestyle, India is the place to be. The country offers its visitors an invaluable experience with its culture and historical heritage and the friendly people who treat guests like God. The multi-ethnic populous nation adds a unique and vibrant quotient to this land which is what India is about.
customs
and beliefs
family
values
clothing
indian
cuisine
art
and craft
Based on the phases of evolution of the country and its people, the history of India can be categorized as Ancient history, Medieval history, and the Freedom struggle.
Zero and the Number System
The concept of zero first appeared in India during 458 AD, when the Indian mathematician Aryabhata created a symbol for zero. The mathematical operations like additions and subtraction then started using zero. Also, the number system which uses decimal place-value and zero was invented in India between 1st and 6th centuries.
Buttons
Buttons were used as ornaments during the Indus Valley Civilization which was revealed after the excavation of the MohenjoDaro site. these buttons were made of shells with two holes at the center.
Natural Fibres
During the 5th-4th millennium BCE in the Indus Valley Civilization, people started cultivating cotton and jute and thus natural fibres originated in India. Prior to this, Greeks used to wear animal skin. The art of cotton spinning and converting it to fabric was later invented in India as well.
Cataract Surgery
The Father or Surgery, Sushruta was an ancient Indian physician who performed the first cataract surgery in the 6th century BCE. He removed the lens through a curved needle and kept it in warm butter for a few days till the cataract was healed. His work was later translated into Arabic language and got transported to European countries.
Diamonds
Diamonds were discovered in India. Huge deposits of diamonds were found in central India along the Krishna and Godavari rivers which were mined almost 5000 years ago. Till the 18th century, India was the only country to have diamond deposits when these sparkling stones were found in the mines of Brazil.
Systematic Organized Education System
Residential schooling which was known as ‘gurukul’ in ancient India has been in practice as long as the existence of the Indian civilization where one teacher taught several students. Universities such as Nalanda, Taxila, and others were some of the first and global universities in the world where students from other countries also came to study.
Ayurveda
Ayurveda is the first school of medicine known to humans which was created by Charak, the father of medicine, 2500 years ago. Today, ayurveda is practiced worldwide and is fast regaining its significance in the world.
Wireless Radio Communication
Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose made the first pubic demonstration pf radio communication waves in 1895, two years before Marconi’s demonstration in England. More than a century later, Sir Jagdish Bose has now been credited for his achievement.
Chess
Chess, earlier known as Shataranj, was invented in India during 280C-550 CE in the Gupta empire. Its early form in the 6th century was known as chaturanga.
National Animal
A striped animal is the magnificent tiger, Pantheratigris. Its fur is thick and golden with stripes. Because to its outstanding combination of grace, strength, agility, and incredible power, the tiger is delighted to be the national animal of India.
National Flower
The national flower of India is the lotus, NelumboNuciferaGaertn.. It is a sacred flower that is revered in both ancient Indian art and folklore. It has represented Indian culture as a fortunate sign since the beginning of time.
National bird
Pavocristatus, India's national bird, is a colourful bird with a long, narrow neck, a white patch behind its eye, and a fan-shaped crest of feathers. It is swan-sized in size. The male of the species has 200 long, extended feathers on each breast and a magnificent bronze-green tail, making him more colourful than the female.
National anthem
The National Anthem of India The Bengali original of Jana-gana-mana by Rabindranath Tagore was chosen as India's National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly on January 24, 1950. It was sung for the first time on December 27, 1911, at the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress.
National flag
The top, middle, and bottom of the country's tricolour flag are equally divided into white, India green, and kesaria. The flag has a width to length ratio of two to three. In the centre of the white ring is a navy-blue wheel that represents the chakra.
National song
The people were inspired to fight for their independence by BankimchandraChatterji's Sanskrit hymn VandeMataram. It is on an equal footing with Jana-gana-mana.
National anthem
The National Anthem of India The Bengali original of Jana-gana-mana by Rabindranath Tagore was chosen as India's National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly on January 24, 1950. It was sung for the first time on December 27, 1911, at the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress.
National flag
The top, middle, and bottom of the country's tricolour flag are equally divided into white, India green, and kesaria. The flag has a width to length ratio of two to three. In the centre of the white ring is a navy-blue wheel that represents the chakra.
National song
The people were inspired to fight for their independence by BankimchandraChatterji's Sanskrit hymn VandeMataram. It is on an equal footing with Jana-gana-mana.
Copyright 2012-2025 Indiamap Digital Private Limited. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy | Terms of Use
