Parliament House

Parliament House, also known as Sansad Bhavan, is an iconic architectural marvel situated in the heart of New Delhi, India. This magnificent structure serves as the seat of the Parliament of India and holds immense historical and political significance. In this detailed guide, we will delve into the rich history, architectural splendor, and essential information about Parliament House. Additionally, we'll provide you with comprehensive directions on how to reach this prestigious landmark.

Parliament House: A Historical Overview:

Parliament House in Delhi is a symbol of India's vibrant democracy and its journey towards independence. The foundation stone for this grand edifice was laid on February 12, 1921, by the Duke of Connaught, representing the British Crown during the British Raj. The renowned British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker designed this awe-inspiring structure. Its construction took nearly six years, and it was officially inaugurated on January 18, 1927.

Architectural Brilliance

Parliament House showcases an amalgamation of architectural styles, notably the Imperial and Neo-Classical styles, which were prevalent during the British colonial period. The building is characterized by its massive circular design, symbolizing a timeless and unbroken cycle of governance. The exterior is adorned with exquisite sandstone, while the interiors feature stunning central halls, majestic columns, and intricately designed ceilings.

Inside Parliament House

Visitors to Parliament House can explore several notable chambers, including the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The Central Hall, with its stunning dome and grand chandelier, is a highlight where significant historical events and speeches have taken place. The library, known as the "Heart of Parliament," houses an extensive collection of books, documents, and archives.

Visitor Information

Timings: Parliament House is typically open to visitors on weekdays when Parliament is not in session. The timings are usually from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM.
Entry Requirements: Visitors are required to obtain passes from the reception office, which is located at the reception office near Gate Number 1. It's advisable to check the availability of passes and any special requirements in advance.
Security: Security measures are stringent at Parliament House. Be prepared for thorough security checks, including metal detectors and bag screenings.
Photography: Photography is usually not allowed inside the main chambers and certain areas due to security and privacy concerns. However, you can take pictures of the exterior and designated areas.
Dress Code: Visitors are expected to dress modestly. Avoid wearing sleeveless tops, shorts, or revealing clothing.

How to Reach:

By Air: The nearest airport to Parliament House is the Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), which is well-connected to major international and domestic destinations. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use airport shuttle services to reach Parliament House.
By Train: New Delhi Railway Station, one of the busiest railway hubs in India, is just a short drive away from Parliament House. You can easily access New Delhi Railway Station from various parts of the country via an extensive network of trains. After reaching the railway station, take a taxi or auto-rickshaw to Parliament House.
By Road: Delhi boasts a well-developed road network, making it accessible by road from various cities and states. National Highway 48 (NH48) connects Delhi to major cities like Jaipur, Agra, and Chandigarh. You can either drive to Parliament House or hire a cab/taxi from your location.
By Metro: Delhi Metro is a convenient and cost-effective mode of transportation to reach Parliament House. The nearest metro station is Central Secretariat, which is serviced by the Violet Line (Line 6). From Central Secretariat Station, it's a short walk to Parliament House.

Summary

Parliament House in Delhi stands as a testament to India's democratic legacy and architectural prowess. This historic site offers a glimpse into the country's political history and serves as a reminder of its journey towards independence. With its central location and various transportation options, visiting Parliament House is a must for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in witnessing the heart of Indian democracy.
Plan your visit to Parliament House in Delhi, and immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of India's past and present while admiring the architectural grandeur of this iconic landmark.